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Catalog entry

inv. 484
George W. Simmons' Popular Tailoring Establishment
George W. Simmons' Popular Tailoring Establishment "Oak Hall" Boston
1844
Lithograph on paper
16 x 12 1/4 in. (40.6 x 31.1 cm) Sheet: 19 1/2 x 13 9/16in. (49.5 x 34.5 cm.)
Inscribed across bottom: Printed under image from left to right: F. H. Lane, del., Lane & Scott's Lithography, 16 Tremont Temple, Boston
Collections:

Commentary

One of Lane & Scott’s earliest commissions was this advertisement for “Oak Hall,” a Boston store that sold ready-made clothing. It appeared in a pamphlet, Oak Hall: or The Glory of Boston: A Poem in Four Parts, printed by Mead & Beal in 1844. According to the preface, the “poem gives a descriptive account of the external and internal wonders of the celebrated fashionable clothing emporium.” Publishing a poem in a trade catalogue was an innovative approach to advertising at the time.

George W. Simmons's store in Boston was popularly known as "Oak Hall" for the ornate woodwork on its front door. It sold all kinds of ready-made clothing for men, including that needed by sailors, and, later, sets of clothing for those headed for the California gold fields. It was renowned also for its ambitious and creative advertising campaigns.

This elaborate trompe l'oeil picture by Lane was the folded frontispiece of a small advertising booklet for the store. In the mid-1840s, Lane was living in Boston and working as a lithographer—a partner in his own firm with John Scott. The prints the firm is known to have produced include architectural and town scenes, ship portraits, and landscapes.

This print is unlike any of those, perhaps due to George Simmons's creative ideas. The print creates the illusion that the viewer is standing on the sidewalk looking through the front door into a long salesroom that extends far into space. The text below the image is angled in an unconventional way (a type-setting challenge) and uses humor in addition to plaudits to poke fun at commercial rivals as it also promoted Oak Hall's many advantages.

–Melissa Geisler Trafton

Provenance (Information known to date; research ongoing.)

See IMPRESSIONS tab for provenance.

Exhibition History

DeCordova Museum, Lincoln, Massachusetts, Fitz Hugh Lane: The First Major Exhibition, March 20–April 17, 1966., no. 73. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)]
Traveled to: Colby College Art Museum, Waterville, Maine, 30–6, 1966.
Cape Ann Museum, Gloucester, Massachusetts, Drawn From Nature & on Stone: The Lithographs of Fitz Henry Lane, October 7, 2017–March 4, 2018. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)].

Published References

Wilmerding, John. Fitz Hugh Lane: The First Major Exhibition. Lincoln, MA: De Cordova Museum; in association with Colby College Art Museum, 1966., no. 73. ⇒ includes text
Crossman, Carl L. "Lithographs of Fitz Hugh Lane." In American Maritime Prints, edited by Elton W. Hall. New Bedford, MA: The Whaling Museum by the Old Dartmouth Historical Society, 1987, pp. 63–94. The Proceedings of the Eighth Annual North American Print Conference held at the Whaling Museum, New Bedford, Mass., May 6–7, 1977., p. 71, fig. 5 p. 73. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)]. ⇒ includes text
Pierce, Sally, and Catharina Slautterback. Boston Lithography, 1825–1880: The Boston Atheneaum Collection. Boston: Boston Athenaeum, 1991. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)].
Wilmerding, John. Fitz Henry Lane. Gloucester, MA: Cape Ann Historical Association, 2005. Reprint of Fitz Hugh Lane, by John Wilmerding. New York: Praeger, 1971. Includes new information regarding the artist's name., ill. 14, text, p. 27, George W. Simmons' Popular Tailoring Establishment "Oak Hall" Boston. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)].
Craig, James. Fitz H. Lane: An Artist's Voyage through Nineteenth-Century America. Charleston, SC: The History Press, 2006., fig. 17, text, p. 50. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)].
Wilmerding, John. Fitz Henry Lane & Mary Blood Mellen: Old Mysteries and New Discoveries. New York: Spanierman Gallery, 2007., fig. 12, ill., p. 26. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)]. ⇒ includes text
Barnhill, Trafton. Drawn from Nature & on Stone: the Lithographs of Fitz Henry Lane. Gloucester, MA: Cape Ann Museum, 2017., fig. 15, text, p. 29, George W. Simmons' Popular Tailoring Establishment "Oak Hall" Boston. [Impression: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)]. ⇒ includes text

Impression information

American Antiquarian Society (inv. 631)

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Photo: American Antiquarian Society (inv. 631)
Inscribed across bottom: Printed under image from left to right: F. H. Lane, del., Lane & Scott's Lithography, 16 Tremont Temple, Boston.
American Antiquarian Society, Worcester, Mass.
Provenance
American Antiquarian Society, Worcester, Mass.

Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)

enlarge
Photo: Boston Athenaeum (inv. 429)
George W. Simmons' Popular Tailoring Establishment "Oak Hall" Boston
Inscribed across bottom: Printed under image from left to right: F. H. Lane, del., Lane & Scott's Lithography, 16 Tremont Temple, Boston.
Boston Athenaeum, Gift of Charles E. Mason, Jr., 1981 (1981.11)
Provenance
The Old Print Shop, New York
Charles E. Mason, Jr.
Boston Athenaeum, March 1981

Related historical materials

Boston Locales, Businesses, & Buildings
Lithography
Citation: "George W. Simmons' Popular Tailoring Establishment, 1844 (inv. 484)." Fitz Henry Lane Online. Cape Ann Museum. http://fitzhenrylaneonline.org/catalog/entry.php?id=484 (accessed January 30, 2025).
Record last updated July 21, 2016. Please note that the information on this and all pages is periodically reviewed and subject to change.
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